C 参考手册
- C 语言
- C 关键词
- 预处理器
- C 标准库头文件
- 类型支持
- 程序支持工具
- 变参数函数
- 错误处理
- 动态内存管理
- 日期和时间工具
- 字符串库
- 算法
- 数值
- 常用数学函数
- MATH_ERRNO, MATH_ERREXCEPT, math_errhandling
- log, logf, logl
- log10, log10f, log10l
- log1p, log1pf, log1pl
- log2, log2f, log2l
- cbrt, cbrtf, cbrtl
- fmax, fmaxf, fmaxl
- fmin, fminf, fminl
- fdim
- NAN
- exp, expf, expl
- exp2, exp2f, exp2l
- expm1, expm1f, expm1l
- fmod, fmodf, fmodl
- remainder, remainderf, remainderl
- remquo, remquof, remquol
- fma, fmaf, fmal
- div, ldiv, lldiv, imaxdiv
- fabs, fabsf, fabsl
- sqrt, sqrtf, sqrtl
- sin, sinf, sinl
- abs, labs, llabs, imaxabs
- hypot, hypotf, hypotl
- pow, powf, powl
- cos, cosf, cosl
- tan, tanf, tanl
- asin, asinf, asinl
- acos, acosf, acosl
- atan, atanf, atanl
- atan2, atan2f, atan2l
- sinh, sinhf, sinhl
- cosh, coshf, coshl
- tanh, tanhf, tanhl
- asinh, asinhf, asinhl
- acosh, acoshf, acoshl
- atanh, atanhf, atanhl
- erf, erff, erfl
- erfc, erfcf, erfcl
- lgamma, lgammaf, lgammal
- tgamma, tgammaf, tgammal
- ceil, ceilf, ceill
- floor, floorf, floorl
- round, roundf, roundl, lround, lroundf, lroundl, llround, llroundf, llroundl
- trunc, truncf, truncl
- nearbyint, nearbyintf, nearbyintl
- rint, rintf, rintl, lrint, lrintf, lrintl, llrint, llrintf, llrintl
- ldexp, ldexpf, ldexpl
- scalbn, scalbnf, scalbnl, scalbln, scalblnf, scalblnl
- ilogb, ilogbf, ilogbl
- logb, logbf, logbl
- frexp, frexpf, frexpl
- modf, modff, modfl
- nextafter, nextafterf, nextafterl, nexttoward, nexttowardf, nexttowardl
- copysign, copysignf, copysignl
- fpclassify
- isfinite
- isinf
- isnan
- isnormal
- signbit
- isgreater
- isgreaterequal
- isless
- islessequal
- islessgreater
- isunordered
- float_t, double_t
- HUGE_VALF, HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALL
- INFINITY
- FP_NORMAL, FP_SUBNORMAL, FP_ZERO, FP_INFINITE, FP_NAN
- 浮点环境
- 伪随机数生成
- 复数算术
- 泛型数学
- 文件输入/输出
- 本地化支持
- 原子操作库
- 线程支持库
- 实验性 C 标准库
- 有用的资源
- 符号索引
- 注释
HUGE_VALF, HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALL
定义于头文件 <math.h>
|
||
#define HUGE_VALF /*implementation defined*/ |
(C99 起) | |
#define HUGE_VAL /*implementation defined*/ |
||
#define HUGE_VALL /*implementation defined*/ |
(C99 起) | |
HUGE_VALF
、 HUGE_VAL
和 HUGE_VALL
宏展开成正浮点常量表达式,它们比较等于上溢情况中浮点函数和运算符的返回值(见 math_errhandling )。
常量 | 解释 |
HUGE_VALF
|
展开成指示上溢的正 float 表达式 |
HUGE_VAL
|
展开成指示上溢的正 double 表达式,不必可表示为 float |
HUGE_VALL
|
展开成指示上溢的正 long double 表达式,不必可表示为 float 或 double |
在支持浮点无穷大的平台上,这些宏始终分别展开成 float 、 double 和 long double 的正无穷大。
示例
运行此代码
可能的输出:
1.0/0.0 = inf 1.0/0.0 == HUGE_VAL
引用
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
- 7.12/3 HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, HUGE_VALL (p: 231)
- F.10/2 HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, HUGE_VALL (p: 517)
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
- 7.12/3 HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, HUGE_VALL (p: 212)
- F.9/2 HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, HUGE_VALL (p: 454)
- C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
- 4.5 HUGE_VAL
参阅
(C99) |
求值为正无穷大或保证溢出 float 的值 (宏常量) |