C++ 参考手册
- C++11
- C++14
- C++17
- C++20
- C++ 编译器支持情况表
- 独立与宿主实现
- C++ 语言
- C++ 关键词
- 预处理器
- C++ 标准库头文件
- 具名要求
- 功能特性测试 (C++20)
- 工具库
- std::apply
- 库特性测试宏 (C++20)
- 程序支持工具
- std::initializer_list
- 函数对象
- std::hash
- std::pair
- std::tuple
- std::optional
- std::any
- std::variant
- 格式化库 (C++20)
- std::integer_sequence
- std::exchange
- std::make_from_tuple
- std::launder
- std::to_chars
- std::from_chars
- std::as_const
- std::source_location
- 变参数函数
- std::bitset
- std::cmp_equal, cmp_not_equal, cmp_less, cmp_greater, cmp_less_equal, cmp_greater_equal
- std::in_range
- std::declval
- std::forward
- std::move
- std::move_if_noexcept
- std::chars_format
- std::piecewise_construct_t
- std::piecewise_construct
- std::in_place, std::in_place_type, std::in_place_index, std::in_place_t, std::in_place_type_t, std::in_place_index_t
- 注释
- 类型支持(基本类型、RTTI、类型特性)
- 概念库 (C++20)
- 错误处理
- 动态内存管理
- 日期和时间工具
- 字符串库
- 容器库
- 迭代器库
- 范围库 (C++20)
- 算法库
- 数值库
- 输入/输出库
- 文件系统库
- 本地化库
- 正则表达式库
- 原子操作库
- 线程支持库
- 实验性 C++ 特性
- 有用的资源
- 索引
- std 符号索引
- 协程支持 (C++20)
- C++ 关键词
库特性测试宏 (C++20)
若包含头文件 <version> 或指定于表中的头文件之一,则定义对应的宏。
宏名 | 值 | 头文件 |
---|---|---|
__cpp_lib_addressof_constexpr
|
201603L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_allocator_traits_is_always_equal
|
201411L | <memory> <scoped_allocator> <string> <deque> <forward_list> <list> <vector> <map> <set> <unordered_map> <unordered_set> |
__cpp_lib_any
|
201606L | <any> |
__cpp_lib_apply
|
201603L | <tuple> |
__cpp_lib_array_constexpr
|
201811L | <iterator> <array> |
__cpp_lib_as_const
|
201510L | <utility> |
__cpp_lib_assume_aligned
|
201811L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_flag_test
|
201907L | <atomic> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_float
|
201711L | <atomic> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_is_always_lock_free
|
201603L | <atomic> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_lock_free_type_aliases
|
201907L | <atomic> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_ref
|
201806L | <atomic> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_shared_ptr
|
201711L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_value_initialization
|
201911L | <atomic> <memory> |
__cpp_lib_atomic_wait
|
201907L | <atomic> |
__cpp_lib_barrier
|
201907L | <barrier> |
__cpp_lib_bind_front
|
201907L | <functional> |
__cpp_lib_bit_cast
|
201806L | <bit> |
__cpp_lib_bitops
|
201907L | <bit> |
__cpp_lib_bool_constant
|
201505L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_bounded_array_traits
|
201902L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_boyer_moore_searcher
|
201603L | <functional> |
__cpp_lib_byte
|
201603L | <cstddef> |
__cpp_lib_char8_t
|
201907L | <atomic> <filesystem> <istream> <limits> <locale> <ostream> <string> <string_view> |
__cpp_lib_chrono
|
201907L | <chrono> |
__cpp_lib_chrono_udls
|
201304L | <chrono> |
__cpp_lib_clamp
|
201603L | <algorithm> |
__cpp_lib_complex_udls
|
201309L | <complex> |
__cpp_lib_concepts
|
201907L | <concepts> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_algorithms
|
201806L | <algorithm> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_complex
|
201711L | <complex> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_dynamic_alloc
|
201907L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_functional
|
201907L | <functional> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_iterator
|
201811L | <iterator> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_memory
|
201811L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_numeric
|
201911L | <numeric> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_string
|
201907L | <string> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_string_view
|
201811L | <string_view> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_tuple
|
201811L | <tuple> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_utility
|
201811L | <utility> |
__cpp_lib_constexpr_vector
|
201907L | <vector> |
__cpp_lib_destroying_delete
|
201806L | <new> |
__cpp_lib_enable_shared_from_this
|
201603L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_endian
|
201907L | <bit> |
__cpp_lib_erase_if
|
201811L | <string> <deque> <forward_list> <list> <vector> <map> <set> <unordered_map> <unordered_set> |
__cpp_lib_exchange_function
|
201304L | <utility> |
__cpp_lib_execution
|
201902L | <execution> |
__cpp_lib_filesystem
|
201703L | <filesystem> |
__cpp_lib_format
|
201907L | <format> |
__cpp_lib_gcd_lcm
|
201606L | <numeric> |
__cpp_lib_generic_associative_lookup
|
201304L | <map> <set> |
__cpp_lib_generic_unordered_lookup
|
201811L | <unordered_map> <unordered_set> |
__cpp_lib_hardware_interference_size
|
201703L | <new> |
__cpp_lib_has_unique_object_representations
|
201606L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_hypot
|
201603L | <cmath> |
__cpp_lib_incomplete_container_elements
|
201505L | <forward_list> <list> <vector> |
__cpp_lib_int_pow2
|
201806L | <bit> |
__cpp_lib_integer_sequence
|
201304L | <utility> |
__cpp_lib_integral_constant_callable
|
201304L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_interpolate
|
201902L | <cmath> <numeric> |
__cpp_lib_invoke
|
201411L | <functional> |
__cpp_lib_is_aggregate
|
201703L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated
|
201811L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_final
|
201402L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_invocable
|
201703L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_layout_compatible
|
201907L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_null_pointer
|
201309L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_pointer_interconvertible
|
201907L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_is_swappable
|
201603L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_jthread
|
201911L | <stop_token> <thread> |
__cpp_lib_latch
|
201907L | <latch> |
__cpp_lib_launder
|
201606L | <new> |
__cpp_lib_list_remove_return_type
|
201806L | <forward_list> <list> |
__cpp_lib_logical_traits
|
201510L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_make_from_tuple
|
201606L | <tuple> |
__cpp_lib_make_reverse_iterator
|
201402L | <iterator> |
__cpp_lib_make_unique
|
201304L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_map_try_emplace
|
201411L | <map> |
__cpp_lib_math_constants
|
201907L | <numbers> |
__cpp_lib_math_special_functions
|
201603L | <cmath> |
__cpp_lib_memory_resource
|
201603L | <memory_resource> |
__cpp_lib_node_extract
|
201606L | <map> <set> <unordered_map> <unordered_set> |
__cpp_lib_nonmember_container_access
|
201411L | <iterator> <array> <deque> <forward_list> <list> <map> <regex> <set> <string> <unordered_map> <unordered_set> <vector> |
__cpp_lib_not_fn
|
201603L | <functional> |
__cpp_lib_nothrow_convertible
|
201806L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_null_iterators
|
201304L | <iterator> |
__cpp_lib_optional
|
201606L | <optional> |
__cpp_lib_parallel_algorithm
|
201603L | <algorithm> <numeric> |
__cpp_lib_polymorphic_allocator
|
201902L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_quoted_string_io
|
201304L | <iomanip> |
__cpp_lib_ranges
|
201911L | <algorithm> <functional> <iterator> <memory> <ranges> |
__cpp_lib_raw_memory_algorithms
|
201606L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_remove_cvref
|
201711L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_result_of_sfinae
|
201210L | <type_traits> <functional> |
__cpp_lib_robust_nonmodifying_seq_ops
|
201304L | <algorithm> |
__cpp_lib_sample
|
201603L | <algorithm> |
__cpp_lib_scoped_lock
|
201703L | <mutex> |
__cpp_lib_semaphore
|
201907L | <semaphore> |
__cpp_lib_shared_mutex
|
201505L | <shared_mutex> |
__cpp_lib_shared_ptr_arrays
|
201707L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_shared_ptr_weak_type
|
201606L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
|
201402L | <shared_mutex> |
__cpp_lib_shift
|
201806L | <algorithm> |
__cpp_lib_smart_ptr_for_overwrite
|
201811L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_source_location
|
201907L | <source_location> |
__cpp_lib_span
|
201902L | <span> |
__cpp_lib_ssize
|
201902L | <iterator> |
__cpp_lib_starts_ends_with
|
201711L | <string> <string_view> |
__cpp_lib_string_udls
|
201304L | <string> |
__cpp_lib_string_view
|
201803L | <string> <string_view> |
__cpp_lib_syncbuf
|
201803L | <syncstream> |
__cpp_lib_three_way_comparison
|
201907L | <compare> |
__cpp_lib_to_address
|
201711L | <memory> |
__cpp_lib_to_array
|
201907L | <array> |
__cpp_lib_to_chars
|
201611L | <charconv> |
__cpp_lib_transformation_trait_aliases
|
201304L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_transparent_operators
|
201510L | <memory> <functional> |
__cpp_lib_tuple_element_t
|
201402L | <tuple> |
__cpp_lib_tuples_by_type
|
201304L | <tuple> <utility> |
__cpp_lib_type_identity
|
201806L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_type_trait_variable_templates
|
201510L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_uncaught_exceptions
|
201411L | <exception> |
__cpp_lib_unordered_map_try_emplace
|
201411L | <unordered_map> |
__cpp_lib_unwrap_ref
|
201811L | <type_traits> |
__cpp_lib_variant
|
201606L | <variant> |
__cpp_lib_void_t
|
201411L | <type_traits> |